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Q & A with August Wilson

Exploring the African American experience in Seattle

Steven R. Lorton

Playwright August Wilson lives and works in Seattle. In addition to two Pulitzer Prizes, Wilson’s winning list of credits includes a Tony Award, seven New York Drama Critics Circle Awards, five American Theatre Critics Awards, three Drama Desk Awards, a Lawrence Olivier Award, and Rockefeller and Guggenheim Fellowships.

For more than two decades, Wilson has worked on a group of 10 plays (Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom was the first, King Hedley II the most recent) that he calls a 20th-century cycle. They explore the heritage and experience of African Americans, decade by decade. Eight plays are finished; Wilson is working on the ninth, Gem of the Ocean.

Q: You were born in Pittsburgh. You could live in New York or anywhere in the world. Why did you choose to live in Seattle?

A: Seattle is a very sophisticated and knowledgeable city, with a very active theater community. It supports major theater companies. I came here in 1990. I’m still here. Something must be working.

Q: What do you think makes Seattle such a powerful theater scene?

A: Artists. They’re all here and in big numbers. Artists make the scene―people who are eager to dedicate their lives to all the aspects of theater―actors, great stage managers, designers. You need a critical mass of these artists to make theater happen. The guy who hangs the lights is as important as the guy on the stage who says the lines.

Q: Your plays are about the African American experience. Seattle’s African American community isn’t particularly large. Has that been any sort of impediment to your work?

A: The black experience in Seattle is as intense as it is anywhere.

Q: In many of your plays, women play a very important role. Isn’t the powerful black woman something of a stereotype?

A: No inaccuracies there, just true to life. They are modeled after my mother, a strong principled woman.

Q: Certainly you must be proud of the volume of work you’ve produced and the reception it’s gotten.

A: No one does it alone. Theater is a collaborative art. You begin writing alone, of course, but it takes a small army of people to get it up on stage. I’m grateful to all of them.

Q: You’ve enjoyed enormous success. What’s next? What are your aspirations?

A: I am happiest when I’m working and my goal is to finish the next play. I don’t look beyond that. I love having a handful of finished pages, to hold them and think, “All these were once blank.” The only thing I aspire to is finishing the next play.